Iraq Bitumen

Iraq Bitumen refers to petroleum-based bitumen produced in the refineries of Iraq, one of the largest oil resource holders in the Middle East. Due to its rich crude oil quality, Iraq has significant production capacity for various grades of paving and industrial bitumen, widely used in regional and international markets. Iraqi bitumen is commonly manufactured through the vacuum distillation of crude oil, resulting in a binder with stable performance and cost-efficient production.

The most exported bitumen grades from Iraq are penetration grades (e.g., 40/50, 60/70, 80/100) and viscosity grades such as VG-30 and VG-40. Depending on the refinery and production source, specification differences may occur, which is why selecting a reliable supplier and quality control standards is crucial for buyers. Iraqi refineries have increased their output in recent years, making the country a strategic producer for large-scale consumption in asphalt paving, road construction, waterproofing, and industrial applications.

Characteristics of Iraq Bitumen

Bitumen produced in Iraq typically offers:

  • Good workability in hot climates
  • Cost-effective sourcing and bulk supply
  • Suitable penetration range for paving applications
  • High viscosity with strong binding properties
  • Compatibility with asphalt mixes for regional traffic conditions

Due to Iraq’s geographic and climatic conditions, its bitumen is especially suitable for hot temperature environments, where asphalt must resist rutting, deformation, and oxidation.

Applications of Iraqi Bitumen

Iraq bitumen is widely used in:

  • Highway and city road pavements
  • Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) production
  • Surface dressing and asphalt coating
  • Roofing and moisture barriers
  • Waterproofing and insulation industries
  • Industrial adhesives and sealants

Export and Trade of Iraq Bitumen

Iraq exports bitumen mainly through Basra, Umm Qasr, and Khor Al-Zubair ports, supplying neighboring countries in the Middle East, Asia, and Africa. Bulk shipments, drum packaging, and flexi-tank options are available depending on buyer requirements.
For international buyers, ensuring standard testing certifications (such as ASTM or regional specs) is essential before purchase.